Wednesday, 18 September 2013

SYRIANISM – THE GREAT WESTERN DISTRUST

On a glowing crimson evening, sitting by the lake at my University, I had the pleasure of meeting my first Syrian friend, Ghandy. The encounter kick-started my inquisitiveness into the current upheaval of the moral, social and political stance of his home country. And this was to follow.

Throughout all of Western media over the last two weeks, Syria has been high up on the agenda. A long time in the building, Western governments have looked for backing from the leaders of the world to topple yet another ruling party. With civil war encroaching upon the entire country and ‘fear’ of it spilling over into ‘stable’ countries allied with the West, a political battle was started. Action must be taken by The West; the self designated and governing world police, fighting for democracy.

“If crime fighters fight crime and fire fighters fight fire, what do freedom fighters fight?
George Carlin.

And so the supply of arms was given the go ahead in June 2013 by the Pallid House in the far West to directly fuel conflict and instigate political change. At least this card was laid down on the table so that the world could see; unlike previous skirmishes (see the documentary film: Zeitgeist Addendum). But still, major world players of the ‘game’ were adamant to veto taking military action at Security Council meetings. One Western country side-stepped; pledging allegiance to their allies but failing to deliver the hoped-for support. Instead, an extra £52 million would be spent on aid; a generous amount given the current economic climate. This decision was quick to be released into the media following the unsuccessful plea to give military support; almost sounding like an economic backup strategy. Is this a country taking the moral high ground, or is there a hidden agenda; be it gaining public support or war profiteering? The former can only be a fantasy.

The Syrian government portrayed by The Western media appears no better, and has now been given the red card by the West. A step which crossed the line as the use of chemical weapons against humanity is seen as monstrous. But let us take a step back and think about the larger picture. The Syrian government has shown that a rebel force supplied by small arms cannot topple the government. Western countries in turn become frustrated with the lack of development and choose to invest a heavier amount of resources into the uprising. The Western countries must see this as an economic gain of resources; but so far progress has been hindered by the objections from prominent World Leaders. To persuade the Security Council for further intervention, a justified reason would be needed; the use of chemical weapons. We have seen from previous conflicts that declarations presented by World Leaders on Weapons of Mass Destruction have exposed false claims. This time round solid evidence would be needed to convince the Council that intervention is required.

It is not to dispute whether chemical weapons have been used, but more so to question why and who by; an almost impossible task. But if you can take into consideration the multitude of facts from previous conflicts, the economic gains and realise that Syria has been in The West’s sights for at least six years, then things become clearer.

“The Saudi government, with Washington’s approval, would provide funds and logistical aid to weaken the government of President Bashir Assad, of Syria.”
SEYMOUR M. HERSH, March 5th 2007.

At a time when the Syrian government is faring well against the insurgents, why would the government deploy chemical weapons against its own people, knowing that there would be repercussions taken against the country? The Syrian regime currently has the resources to fight off a low level insurgency; if the government was struggling for power, there could be cause for desperate measures. But this is certainly not the case. Western countries are pushing for greater intervention indicating that the level of resistance by the regime is high. Why is it that only Western countries (and their allies in the region) are pushing for greater intervention?

Once the band wagon sees a potential for resource exploitation, the capitalist drill gets going and there is very little to stop it until reaching the black gold. Syria, rated 34thin world oil production, has a proven reserve of 2.183 billion barrels. The Syrian industry produces and refines petroleum to the quantities needed for consumption, and only exports a shear fraction (5.7%) of petroleum products (CIA, 2009-2012). There is the potential for development in exploration, production and refinement; a lucrative industry prized by The West. With unexploited resources, low exports and a dictatorship, this would provide the means for Western governments to warrant action. Western allies have just discovered a new reserve of oil (128 million barrels) in the region; some 200km from the border with Syria, which lead to a 16.9% share increase in the drilling company, Shemen Oil (Globes, 2013).

War can provide vast economic gains in terms of resource access and availability, but only once turmoil is generated within a country. Many barriers must be crossed; firstly convincing the rest of the world that action needs to be taken. Once the ruling party has been conquered, power and influence over the region is redistributed. Contracts for resource access can be sold to recoup initial costs; even when the risks are high. To have it all, you must risk everything; even if that means throwing your ethics out the window.

Is The West really fighting ‘for’ democracy or is this just a visage for a well established agenda?



Ahmen, Nafezz, August 30th 2013. Syria intervention plan fuelled by oil interests, not chemical weapon concern, The Guardian.
Date accessed: 09/09/2013

CIA, 2013. Syria, The World Facebook.
Date accessed: 09/09/2013

Globes, 2013.
Date accessed: 08/09/2013

Hersh, Seymour, March 5th 2007. Annals of National Security, The New Yorker.
Date accessed: 09/09/2013

Friday, 12 April 2013

Müller doesn't need to look around Corners.

The heat beat down like the sound of a drum onto my neutral coloured hoodie. Sat in the back garden of my student house in Norwich on an early spring afternoon, I was reading The Geek Manifesto - a book which highlights the consistent failures of politics on issues of sound science, and the modern successes that individuals have brought upon change. Being a slow reader, all this reading, sitting in the sun and thinking was making me hungry - a snack was in order. Now the student house is certainly not the best place to go hunting for food; you can never know what you are going to find if anything at all; but the mission was set. It was no surprise to me whilst visiting a friend the week before that I stumbled across what looked like four alien potatoes; stimulating their own ecosystem, penetrating the bag from which they should have been contained. They didn't look healthy let alone edible! Luckily on this occasion no such contaminants were found within my cupboards, but then neither were any snacks.

The fridge door was swung open with hope that there would be something, anything in there. And there it was, a Müller Corner yoghurt staring right at me. With the rip of the lid, and the aid of a spoon, I was sitting outside in the sun satisfying my quench to eat something tasty. 
 
Halfway through eating this yogurt I asked myself: how did I come about to eating it and why? 

At first glance you may answer "well you were hungry, and that was perfectly suited to satisfy your needs", but I'm going dive deeper and try explain how reasoning can go beyond this. First of all a purchase had to be made at the supermarket. I then realised that when ever I go shopping, I always pick these type of yoghurts. Not necessarily the same flavour, type or make but ones where by the yoghurt itself, and the 'extra flavouring' are separated (personal favourite is Cadbury's chocolate ones!). So why do I persistently chose to purchase these type of yoghurts? 

Now as a friend told me, it could be routed in my memory where in my younger years I was exposed to these types; I enjoyed them then, and still enjoy them now. But whilst eating this particular yoghurt I soon realised that it wasn't as satisfying as my initial perception had led me to believe. You could say my mind was tricking me. Then I thought about what could be causing it...ah ha! Yoghurts with a separated 'extra flavouring' which differentiates it from most other types; a common theme in my preference. The act of lifting the spoon, scooping some of the chocolate digestives up, into the vanilla yoghurt and it's gone. Now everyone has their own way of eating these type of yoghurts; some put all the 'extra flavouring' in at once and swirl it around to mix. Either way, both require 'interaction' with the food. Some form of action which has an influence upon how it looks, tastes and is perceived. This would therefore stimulate a response in the brain linking the imagery of the product when I am standing in the supermarket, to the actions and tastes whist I am eating one. Very clever product design I would say! It would be interesting to know whether Müller realises this or not? Certainly consumers don't. 





Please comment and disagree on any of it, this is why I have started writing a blog!

Sunday, 7 April 2013

The on-going argument.

There has forever been a dispute between modern day society and the use of beneficial elements which could alleviate problems found throughout human civilisation. What captured my attention this time was the ‘absurd restrictions’ imposed upon scientists trying to progress...well Science. The article focused on the potential medical benefits that can be extracted and utilised from naturally occurring flora. The argument [1] was based around the effects that psilocybe semilanceata (or magic mushrooms) has upon calming a region of the human brain in experiments carried out at Imperial College, London. People suffering from depression experience increased activity in this area of the brain and now scientists want to conduct clinical trials using ‘psilocybin’ as a form of treatment for depression. However, Scientists are finding that the ‘red tape’ is extending too far, influencing further afield into industry. Even though trials have been approved by the UK Medical Research Council and funding specified, no company was prepared to go through the rigorous regulatory system to provide a clinical-grade substance and therefore research has stopped even before it had a chance to start.

 
Source: Totally-cuckoo

Where is the problem?

UK's Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 classifies the fungi as a class A substance. Below is taken directly from the UK Government’s website:

 
“Possession: Up to 7 years in prison, an unlimited fine or both.

Supply and production: Up to life in prison, an unlimited fine or both.”[2]

 

No wonder that industry does not want to produce it. The response from the Home Office suggested that the “licensing regime enables legitimate research to take place while ensuring that harmful drugs don’t get into the hands of criminals”. I think the Government has got it wrong once again. Firstly a bit of background – psilocybe semilanceata grows naturally in the UK and can be picked by anyone with sufficient knowledge. There is a free supply of this ‘drug’ growing in fields, but why have ‘criminals’ not made use of this potential ‘cash crop’? It makes me wonder why these criminals try so hard to smuggle, cut and distribute cocaine into this country when they could find alternatives in their backyard. Maybe there is another reason; magic mushrooms are not a desirable drug through society (in economic terms: there exists a small market which is not viable to exploit for economic gain[3]).

 
What exactly is the UK Government scared of? Are they aware (in which I’m sure they are) of the impacts these outdated laws are having upon modern Industry and Science? Can they fully comprehend the loss to society or do they just demonise substances because of previous outlooks?



Source: BBC - ''I don't support decriminalisation''

I do not propose any solutions to this issue; I merely aim to draw attention as it is hindering the advancement of Science.

 

[1] J. Gallagher, BBC News, 07/04/2013,

[2] UK Government, 07/04/2013,

[3] N. Seivewright and O. Lagundoye, Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 07/04/2013,